National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism NIAAA National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism NIAAA

alcohol addiction

If your provider suspects that you have a problem with alcohol, you may be referred to a mental health provider. As individuals continue to drink alcohol over time, progressive changes may occur in the structure and function of their brains. These changes can compromise brain function and drive the transition from controlled, occasional use to chronic misuse, which can be difficult to control. The changes can endure long after a person stops consuming alcohol, and can contribute to relapse in drinking. Someone with an alcohol addiction who has remained sober for months or years may find themselves drinking again. They may binge drink once or drink for a period of time before getting sober again.

  1. Be prepared to discuss any problems that alcohol may be causing.
  2. In this disorder, people can’t stop drinking, even when drinking affects their health, puts their safety at risk and damages their personal relationships.
  3. People with severe or moderate alcohol use disorder who suddenly stop drinking could develop delirium tremens (DT).
  4. It can be life-threatening, causing serious medical issues like seizures and hallucinations that require immediate medical care.
  5. They may know that their alcohol use negatively affects their lives, but it’s often not enough to make them stop drinking.

Group meetings are available in most communities at low or no cost, and at convenient times and locations—including an increasing presence online. This means they steve harwell liver disease can be especially helpful to individuals at risk for relapse to drinking. Combined with medications and behavioral treatment provided by health care professionals, mutual-support groups can offer a valuable added layer of support.

alcohol addiction

What are treatments for alcohol use disorder?

Unhealthy alcohol use includes any alcohol use that puts your health or safety at risk or causes other alcohol-related problems. It also includes binge drinking — a pattern of drinking where a male has five or more drinks within two hours or a female has at least four drinks within two hours. Binge drinking causes significant health and safety risks.

Your health care provider or counselor can suggest a support group. A common initial treatment option for someone with an alcohol addiction is an outpatient or inpatient rehabilitation program. An inpatient program can last anywhere from 30 days to a year. It can help someone handle withdrawal symptoms and emotional challenges. Outpatient treatment activities for substance abuse groups provides daily support while allowing the person to live at home. Studies show most people with this condition recover, meaning they reduce how much they drink, or stop drinking altogether.

Alcohol & Your Health

Treating alcohol addiction can be complex and challenging. In order for treatment to work, the person with an alcohol addiction must want to get sober. You can’t force them to stop drinking if they aren’t ready. As an addiction tends to get worse over time, it’s important to look for early warning signs. If identified and treated early, someone with an alcohol addiction may be able to avoid major consequences of the disease.

Alcohol use disorder

These changes increase the pleasurable feelings you get how to flush alcohol from urine when you drink alcohol. This makes you want to drink more often, even if it causes harm. Treatment for alcohol use disorder can vary, depending on your needs. Treatment may involve a brief intervention, individual or group counseling, an outpatient program, or a residential inpatient stay.

To learn more about alcohol treatment options and search for quality care near you, please visit the NIAAA Alcohol Treatment Navigator. In some people, the initial reaction may feel like an increase in energy. But as you continue to drink, you become drowsy and have less control over your actions. Alcohol use disorder can include periods of being drunk (alcohol intoxication) and symptoms of withdrawal. NIAAA supports and conducts research on the impact of alcohol use on human health and well-being. Unlike cocaine or heroin, alcohol is widely available and accepted in many cultures.

Can People With Alcohol Use Disorder Recover?

Explore Mayo Clinic studies testing new treatments, interventions and tests as a means to prevent, detect, treat or manage this condition. Many people addicted to alcohol also turn to 12-step programs like Alcoholics Anonymous (AA). There are also other support groups that don’t follow the 12-step model, such as SMART Recovery and Sober Recovery. Because denial is common, you may feel like you don’t have a problem with drinking. You might not recognize how much you drink or how many problems in your life are related to alcohol use.